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What Is the ADC Part 1 Exam? Format, Fees and Pass Rate (2026)

The ADC Part 1 exam - officially the ADC written examination - is the first assessment overseas-trained dentists must pass on the Australian Dental Council pathway to registering and practising as a dentist in Australia. It tests the scientific and clinical knowledge expected of a newly graduated Australian dentist, and it's the gateway to the rest of the pathway.

ADC Part 1 exam format at a glance

  • 280 multiple-choice questions in total, single best answer
  • Delivered by computer over two consecutive days (Pearson VUE test centres worldwide)
  • 4 sections of 70 questions - two sections per day, 2 hours per section
  • Questions are scenario-based: each clinical vignette carries around 5 related questions (roughly 56 scenarios across the exam)
  • No penalty for wrong answers - never leave a question blank

The next written exam is on 17–18 March 2027. Bookings for that sitting open 8–15 December 2026 under the ADC's new booking process: you choose a Pearson location and pay in the same session, with a two-hour hold. You need a valid initial assessment first. See ADC written examination and the booking change notice. Read our guide: How to book your ADC written exam seat.

ADC Part 1 pass rate: why it's harder than most expect

The ADC's own Annual Report 2024-25 puts the overall written-exam pass rate at 12% (404 of 3,325 candidates), down from 41% the year before. The exam isn't tricky for the sake of it - it's just wide. Candidates who prep by re-reading textbooks or hoarding recalled questions tend to underperform on scenario-based MCQs. Those who diagnose their weakest high-weight subjects and drill scenario questions with explanations tend to pass first time.

ADC Part 1 exam fees (2026)

The written examination fee is AUD $2,122 per attempt (adc.org.au, 2026) at the time of writing, on top of a separate initial assessment of qualifications fee. Always confirm the current fees on adc.org.au. Because the fee applies per attempt, failing once effectively doubles the exam cost - see our full ADC Part 1 cost breakdown for the complete picture including prep costs.

ADC Part 1 subjects and weighting

The official blueprint distributes the 280 questions across 13 disciplines (target % of questions):

DisciplineTarget %
Restorative dentistry (incl. tooth surface loss)14%
Paediatric dentistry and orthodontics10%
Preventive dentistry & behaviour modification10%
Periodontics9%
Dental emergencies8%
General medicine (incl. medical emergencies, special needs)8%
Endodontics7%
Oral medicine & pathology7%
Oral surgery7%
Fixed prosthodontics5%
Infection prevention & control5%
Pain & anxiety management5%
Removable prosthodontics5%

Three sub-disciplines are assessed across those disciplines rather than as separate blocks:

Sub-disciplineTarget %
Pharmacology10%
Radiology10%
Implantology4%

Source: ADC Written Examination Handbook for General Dentistry, Rev E, September 2025. Questions are also mapped to four competency clusters (20% / 30% / 30% / 20%) and you must achieve grade A or B in every cluster to pass.

This weighting matters more than most candidates realise: a candidate who is strong in endodontics but weak in restorative dentistry is leaving the biggest block of marks on the table. Smart preparation targets your weakest high-weight subjects first. Every subject has its own high-yield topics and traps - see the subject-by-subject guides.

How should you prepare for the ADC Part 1?

  1. Diagnose your gaps first. Don't start on page one of a textbook - find out which subjects are actually costing you marks. A short readiness check across every discipline in the ADC blueprint is a much better starting point.
  2. Practise scenario-based MCQs - the real exam is case-driven, so isolated fact recall isn't enough. You need to think through a vignette, then answer 5 linked questions on it.
  3. Sit full-length timed simulations. 140 questions in a day is a stamina event; you need to have experienced it before exam day, not for the first time on exam day.
  4. Follow a plan, not vibes. See our 8-week ADC Part 1 study plan for a working template.

Related ADC Part 1 guides

Deep-dive resources: ADC Part 1 pass rate explained · how to pass ADC Part 1 first time · full cost breakdown · 8-week study plan. Country-specific: India (₹) · Pakistan (PKR).

Frequently asked questions

What is the ADC Part 1 exam?

The ADC Part 1 is the written examination overseas-trained dentists must pass on the Australian Dental Council pathway. It is a computer-based, 280-question, single-best-answer MCQ exam delivered over two consecutive days at Pearson VUE test centres.

How many questions are in the ADC Part 1 written exam?

280 multiple-choice questions total, split into 4 sections of 70 questions. Two sections per day, 2 hours per section. Questions are scenario-based, with roughly 56 clinical vignettes across the exam.

What is the ADC Part 1 pass rate?

The ADC Annual Report 2024-25 reports an overall written-examination pass rate of 12% for 2024-25 (404 of 3,325 candidates), down from 41% in 2023-24 (1,209 of 2,925). These are all-candidate figures, not first-attempt rates - the ADC does not publish first-attempt data or a cause for the decline. Structured preparation targeted at the highest-weight disciplines matters more than ever.

How much does the ADC Part 1 exam cost?

The written examination fee is AUD $2,122 per attempt (adc.org.au, 2026). A separate initial assessment of your qualifications is also required. See our full ADC Part 1 cost breakdown.

What subjects are on the ADC Part 1?

The official blueprint has 13 disciplines: Restorative dentistry 14%, Paediatric dentistry & orthodontics 10%, Preventive dentistry & behaviour modification 10%, Periodontics 9%, Dental emergencies 8%, General medicine 8%, Endodontics 7%, Oral medicine & pathology 7%, Oral surgery 7%, Fixed prosthodontics 5%, Infection prevention & control 5%, Pain & anxiety management 5%, Removable prosthodontics 5%. Pharmacology (10%), radiology (10%) and implantology (4%) are assessed across disciplines.

How long should I study for the ADC Part 1?

Most working dentists need 8–12 weeks of focused study at 1.5–2 hours a day, ideally structured around diagnosing weak subjects first, then rebuilding them with scenario-based MCQs and full-length timed simulations.

How many attempts do I get at the ADC Part 1?

There is no hard cap on attempts, but each attempt costs another full exam fee, so first-attempt success is what everyone is really optimising for.

Can I sit the ADC Part 1 in my home country?

Yes - the exam is delivered at Pearson VUE test centres worldwide, so you don't need to travel to Australia for the written exam.

What comes after ADC Part 1?

Passing the written exam qualifies you to apply for the ADC Part 2 practical examination, which is the clinical assessment stage of the pathway.

Where do you actually stand?

30 questions weighted to the official ADC blueprint. Free, instant, no credit card.

PassADC is an independent study platform and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the Australian Dental Council. Exam details change - always confirm current format and fees at adc.org.au.